–\u904a\u5049\u696d \u6fb3\u9580\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9577<\/p>\n
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\u6cbf\u7528\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u958b\u653e\u5730\u5340\uff08open access nations\uff09\u798f\u97f3\u4e8b\u5de5\u8def\u7dda
\n\u5f9e\u5a01\u5ec9\uff0e\u514b\u91cc\uff08William Carey\uff09\u548c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\uff0e\u99ac\u79ae\u905c\uff08Robert Morrison\uff09\u958b\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u7ad9\uff08mission station\uff09\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u958b\u8352\u4f48\u9053\u3001\u690d\u5802\u3001\u8b6f\u7d93\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u548c\u57f9\u8a13\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u4e0d\u6297\u62d2\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u9019\u5169\u500b\u66fe\u7d93\u798f\u97f3\u5316\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u56e0\u8457\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5e36\u52d5\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6f6e\u5b55\u80b2\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u5404\u985e\u578b\u672a\u5f97\u4e4b\u6c11\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5dee\u50b3\u6559\u6703\u8981\u57f9\u80b2\u66f4\u591a\u672c\u5730\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u6216\u5c08\u8077\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u56de\u61c9\u6b64\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5236\u8a02\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u672c\u8272\u5316\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u50b3\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u6536\u5272\u6210\u719f\u7684\u79be\u5834\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u521d\u4fe1\u8005\uff0c\u8f49\u5316\u5176\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u9580\u5f92\uff0c\u6fc0\u52f5\u5176\u5dee\u50b3\u5fc3\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\u53c3\u8207\u5dee\u50b3\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u4e5d\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u95dc\u6ce8\u300c10\uff0f40\u5ba3\u6559\u4e4b\u7a97\u300d
\n\u8a31\u591a\u5c01\u9589\u5730\u5340\uff08restricted access nations\uff09\u9700\u8981\u5168\u4eba\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u898b\u8b49\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u4e8b\u5949\u6a21\u5f0f\u9032\u5165\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u5c01\u9589\u5730\u5340\u91cd\u65b0\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u5275\u555f\u5730\u5340\uff08creative access nations\uff09\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5f9e\u7a4d\u6975\u4e00\u9762\u767c\u5c55\u5275\u610f\u62d3\u8352\u7684\u5168\u4eba\u798f\u97f3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u770b\u898b\u795e\u7684\u6b0a\u80fd\u6210\u5c31\u7531\u7121\u8b8a\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002 \u300c\u7a97\u5167\u300d\u6709\u516d\u5341\u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7522\u751f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3001\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u751a\u800c\u62b1\u6301\u6575\u5c0d\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u6b61\u8fce\u5916\u4eba\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u63f4\u52a9\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u6539\u826f\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u6280\u8853\u3001\u6276\u8ca7\u91ab\u7642\u3001\u74b0\u4fdd\u6574\u6cbb\u548c\u793e\u5340\u767c\u5c55\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73fe\u6975\u5927\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u5177\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u3001\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u548c\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6545\u9700\u8981\u57f9\u80b2\u66f4\u591a\u5c08\u696d\u4fe1\u5f92\u6210\u70ba\u96d9\u8077\u3001\u5e36\u8077\u6216\u652f\u63f4\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u7d93\u5408\u6cd5\u9014\u5f91\u53d6\u5f97\u5c45\u7559\u8eab\u5206\u548c\u7c3d\u8b49\uff0c\u6216\u4ee5\u6d41\u52d5\u5f62\u5f0f\u77ed\u671f\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u670d\u4f8d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u300c\u7a97\u5916\u300d\u9084\u6709\u8499\u53e4\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff08 Malaysia\uff09\u53ca\u5370\u5c3c\uff08Indonesia\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u300c\u798f\u97f3\u4e9e\u7c73\u5df4\u539f\u87f2\u300d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6975\u9700\u8981\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u56e0\u53d7\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5f71\u97ff\u5df2\u8f03\u70ba\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8499\u53e4\u548c\u5370\u5c3c\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u4e9e\u6d32\u63a5\u9023\u4e2d\u570b\u9678\u4e0a\u7d72\u7da2\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u4e94\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u2500\u2500\u5409\u723e\u5409\u65af\uff08Kyrgyzstan\uff09\u3001\u5854\u5409\u514b\u65af\u5766\uff08Tajikistan\uff09\u3001\u70cf\u8332\u5225\u514b\uff08Uzbekistan\uff09\u3001\u571f\u5eab\u66fc\uff08Turkmenistan\uff09\u548c\u54c8\u85a9\u514b\uff08Kazakhstan\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6574\u5168\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u901a\u66c9\u4fc4\u8a9e\u53ca\u5176\u65b9\u8a00\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u900f\u904e\u793e\u95dc\u670d\u52d9\u548c\u751f\u547d\u898b\u8b49\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u798f\u97f3\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u80cc\u666f\u53ca\u7368\u7279\u7684\u65b9\u8a00\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5c0d\u798f\u97f3\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u904e\u5f80\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u90e8\u4efd\u570b\u5bb6\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u4f48\u9053\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u6559\u6703\u3001\u57f9\u80b2\u9818\u8896\u3002\u90e8\u4efd\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u5b88\u5c01\u9589\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u5275\u5553\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u9069\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u5e73\u81fa\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n\u5df2\u6709\u591a\u5e74\u5ba3\u6559\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u6c92\u6709\u6bcd\u8a9e\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7684\u5c11\u6578\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5ea6\u8eab\u8a02\u9020\u5207\u5408\u4ed6\u5011\u8a9e\u8a00\u6587\u5316\u7684\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u3002\u73fe\u6642\u5168\u7403\u6709\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u500b\u5c11\u6578\u6c11\u65cf\u4ecd\u6c92\u6709\u6bcd\u8a9e\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5a01\u514b\u7406\u592b\u8056\u7d93\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6703\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u8a72\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u904e\u5f80\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7ffb\u8b6f\u9700\u8981\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u53ea\u9700\u4e94\u81f3\u5341\u5e74\u5de5\u592b\u5c31\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7e2e\u77ed\u6240\u9700\u6642\u9593\uff1b\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7d50\u5408\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u4e9b\u672a\u5f97\u4e4b\u6c11\uff0c\u5e36\u52d5\u6559\u6703\u8a8d\u9818\u672a\u5f97\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u670d\u4f8d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\n\u6563\u5c45\u4e4b\u6c11\uff08diaspora people\uff09\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5ba3\u6559\uff08urban missions\uff09\u4e8b\u5de5\u8def\u7dda<\/p>\n
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